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Mercedes-AMG's GLS63 Is a Ballistic School Bus

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Automakers are always looking for white space in the marketplace. Mercedes has gotten quite good at this over the years and has recently identified a previously unfilled gap that apparently needed addressing: Buyers looking for a proper six- or seven-passenger SUV with 600 horsepower and a six-figure sticker price had nowhere to go until the 2021 Mercedes-AMG GLS63 showed up.

HIGHS: 603 horsepower, extended-family friendly, luxurious interior trappings.

When it arrives at dealers this summer, the AMG version of the GLS-class will claim the title of the world’s most powerful three-row luxury SUV. In doing so, it supplants the smaller and far more expensive Bentley Bentayga, which can be had with a 600-hp W-12 but is not a true competitor to the GLS. The Bentley’s optional pair of small third-row jump seats manually fold out of its cargo floor and result in precious little cargo space in the way back—if you’re able to convince passengers to occupy them. In contrast, every GLS63 comes with a relatively spacious, power-folding third row that affords 17 cubic feet of rear cargo room behind it. As we learned from driving the AMG through the hills of Southern California, however, there’s more to the performance of this hulking SUV than its power rating.

Mercedes-AMG

Power to Spare

The GLS63 is almost mechanically identical to the redesigned five-passenger GLE63 S SUV that we recently drove. Both models share the same twin-turbo 4.0-liter V-8 that is hand-built in Germany and shipped to the Mercedes assembly plant in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. With its two turbos huffing up to 18.9 psi of boost, this engine produces 603 horsepower at 6500 rpm and 627 lb-ft of torque at 2500 rpm. That’s 26 more horsepower and 66 lb-ft more than the twin-turbo 5.5-liter V-8 that powered the previous-generation GLS63.

As in the GLE, the 4.0-liter features AMG’s first V-8 application of Mercedes’s 48-volt EQ Boost hybrid system, which sandwiches an electric motor-generator between the engine and the standard nine-speed automatic transmission. The setup is mostly for powering the engine’s electric accessories, including the water pump, power steering, and air-conditioning compressor. But it also can briefly apply its 21 horsepower and 184 lb-ft of torque to the powertrain to reduce lag from the engine and to theoretically improve its fuel economy.

Mercedes-AMG

LOWS: Busy ride on optional 23-inch wheels, clumsy transmission calibration, six-figure price tag.

The V-8’s torque peak spans from 2500 to 4500 rpm, which makes for plenty of low-down grunt before you get to its upper-rpm power. It pulls strongly all the way to its 7000 rpm redline, and the tight gear spacing of the automatic helps the big AMG accelerate with seamless verve. Mercedes says the larger GLS63 weighs around 500 pounds more than the GLE63 S and should crack 60 mph in 4.1 seconds, or 0.4 second longer than what the company quotes for its smaller sibling. In our testing, the previous GLS63 hit that mark in 4.3 seconds. Top speed is electronically limited to 174 mph.

Unfortunately, the nine-speed transmission, which is responsive and snappy around town, is a bit clumsy for spirited driving on twisty roads. It often upshifts when entering corners and is easy to catch out in too high a ratio. Toggling the transmission’s manual mode and using the shift paddles on the back of the steering wheel helps in this regard. But gear changes still don’t happen quickly enough. Ask for a downshift, and there’s a beat before it arrives.

Mercedes-AMG

A Light-Footed Heavyweight

In Comfort mode, dynamic engine mounts stiffen automatically as you start to explore the GLS63’s handling. This sharpens the vehicle’s responses and enhances the feedback relayed to the driver. Selecting Sport or Sport+ also firms up the mounts, along with the SUV’s standard air suspension. Adaptive dampers stiffen 25 percent in Sport mode and another 40 percent in Sport+. There is no Race mode as exists in the GLE63 S. Ride quality is comfortable in every setting with the standard 21-inch or optional 22-inch wheels. Just know that, despite a wheelbase that’s 8.6 inches longer than the GLE63 S, the GLS’s ride won’t be quite as plush as its smaller sibling’s if you spring for one of its mondo 23-inch wheel options, which cost as much as $4950.

Although it’s bigger and heavier than the GLE63 S, the GLS63 actually feels better balanced. All-wheel drive and a limited-slip rear differential are standard, as is AMG’s latest 48-volt Active Ride Control anti-roll system, which works well to manage body roll. This full-size SUV is surprisingly tossable on mountain roads, especially in its Sport and Sport+ modes, which lower the suspension 0.4 inch. The GLS63 sets up nicely in fast corners and offers plenty of front-end grip in tighter bends. On the vehicles we spent most our time in, the grip from the massive 23-inch Michelin Pilot Sport 4 S summer tires—sized 285/40R-23 in front and 325/35R-23 in back—helped combat the big AMG’s sense of mild understeer. Although Mercedes offers carbon-ceramic brake rotors on the GLE63 S, they’re not available on the GLS63.

Mercedes-AMG

In all, there are six drive-mode settings. On the off chance anyone takes their GLS63 off road, it’ll probably be in a gravel parking lot at an Eagles concert. But AMG added Trail and Sand modes anyway. Both increase ground clearance by raising the suspension 2.2 inches for a total of 9.7 inches.

Delivering the Goods

AMG has managed to dial up the muscularity of the GLS without overdoing it. There’s a familiar AMG grille with vertical louvers, a new front bumper with mouthy black air intakes, flared wheel arches, a rear diffuser, and big rectangular exhaust outlets. Inside you’ll find a chunky three-spoke steering wheel and standard heated, ventilated, and heavily bolstered AMG sports seats covered in nappa leather. Also included is in-dash navigation, a wireless phone charger, nine USB ports, a panoramic sunroof, heated second-row seats, and heated and cooled front cupholders. Second-row captain’s chairs in place of the standard three-across bench seat are available, as is carbon-fiber trim, a head-up display, and heated third-row seats.

Mercedes-AMG

An afternoon in the 2021 Mercedes-AMG GLS63 helps us understand why roughly half of the AMG models sold in the United States last year were SUVs. It has all of the refinement of the brand’s big sedans and almost as much performance, yet with about an acre more interior space. Hot-rod utility vehicles may still make little rational sense. But it’s no wonder that the segment continues to grow. While BMW has yet to indicate that it plans to build a more powerful variant of the three-row X7 beyond the current 523-hp M50i model, Dodge does appear to be working on a 707-hp Hellcat version of its Durango, which we figure should outrun the GLS63 and cost about $50K less than the AMG’s hefty $133,095 starting price.

That’s the thing about white space. Once you fill it, you’ve essentially painted a bull’s-eye on your back.

Specifications

Specifications

2021 Mercedes-AMG GLS63

VEHICLE TYPE
front-engine, all-wheel-drive, 6–7-passenger, 4-door wagon

BASE PRICE
$133,095

ENGINE TYPE
twin-turbocharged and intercooled DOHC 32-valve V-8, aluminum block and heads, direct fuel injection
Displacement
243 in3, 3982 cm3
Power
603 hp @ 6500 rpm
Torque
627 lb-ft @ 2500 rpm

TRANSMISSION
9-speed automatic

DIMENSIONS
Wheelbase: 123.4 in
Length: 206.4 in
Width: 79.9 in
Height: 70.2 in
Passenger volume: 17 ft3
Curb weight (C/D est): 5850 lb

PERFORMANCE (C/D EST)
60 mph: 3.9 sec
100 mph: 9.2 sec
¼-mile: 12.4 sec
Top speed: 174 mph

EPA FUEL ECONOMY (C/D EST)
Combined/city/highway: 16/14/20 mpg


Source: Reviews - aranddriver.com


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